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Keystage2 History


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What does BC mean?

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Answer:

Before Christ - years before Jesus was born counted backwards

What does AD mean?

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Answer:

Anno Domini (in the year of our Lord) - years after Jesus was born

When was the Stone Age?

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Answer:

From about 3 million years ago to about 3000 BC

What were Stone Age tools made from?

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Answer:

Stone wood bone and antler

What is Stonehenge?

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Answer:

A prehistoric stone circle built during the Stone Age and Bronze Age

When did the Romans invade Britain?

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Answer:

43 AD under Emperor Claudius

Who was Julius Caesar?

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Answer:

A famous Roman general who first invaded Britain in 55 BC and 54 BC

What did the Romans build in Britain?

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Answer:

Roads towns baths aqueducts and Hadrian's Wall

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What was Hadrian's Wall?

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Answer:

A wall built across northern England to keep out the Scots and Picts

When did the Romans leave Britain?

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Answer:

Around 410 AD

Who were the Anglo-Saxons?

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Answer:

Germanic tribes who settled in England after the Romans left

What were Anglo-Saxon kingdoms called?

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Answer:

Kingdoms like Wessex Mercia and Kent

Who was King Arthur?

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Answer:

A legendary British king said to have fought against the Anglo-Saxons

When did the Vikings first raid Britain?

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Answer:

793 AD when they attacked Lindisfarne monastery

What were Viking longships?

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Answer:

Fast shallow boats that could sail up rivers for raids

Who was Alfred the Great?

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Answer:

An Anglo-Saxon king who defended against Viking attacks

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When was the Battle of Hastings?

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Answer:

1066 AD

Who fought at the Battle of Hastings?

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Answer:

William the Conqueror (Norman) vs King Harold (Anglo-Saxon)

What happened at the Battle of Hastings?

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Answer:

William the Conqueror defeated King Harold and became king

What were Norman castles like?

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Answer:

Stone castles with keeps moats and strong defenses

What was the feudal system?

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Answer:

A system where the king gave land to nobles in return for military service

What were medieval knights?

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Answer:

Warriors who fought on horseback and followed a code of chivalry

What was the Black Death?

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Answer:

A deadly plague that killed about one-third of Europe's population in the 1300s

Who was Henry VIII?

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Answer:

A Tudor king famous for having six wives and breaking from the Catholic Church

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Why did Henry VIII break from Rome?

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Answer:

Because the Pope wouldn't let him divorce his first wife Catherine of Aragon

What was the Spanish Armada?

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Answer:

A fleet of Spanish ships that tried to invade England in 1588

Who was Elizabeth I?

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Answer:

Henry VIII's daughter who became a famous queen and defeated the Spanish Armada

What was the Great Fire of London?

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Answer:

A major fire in 1666 that destroyed much of medieval London

Who was Samuel Pepys?

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Answer:

A man who wrote a famous diary about life in London including the Great Fire

What were Victorian times?

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Answer:

The period when Queen Victoria ruled Britain (1837-1901)

Remember: Use all available resources to study. Flearn alone cannot guarantee success in any exams—make sure to supplement your learning!